LifeTreat Urgent Care & Wellness Center
Flu/Strep/RSV/COVID Testing in Manteca, CA
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Difference Between Flu, RSV, Strep and COVID-19
Now that the fall season has begun, and the winter season is approaching, it is important to be aware of the most common respiratory illnesses and viruses. Viruses such as COVID-19, RSV, Influenza and Strep Throat are very common illnesses during these colder seasons. Some of these illnesses have common symptoms, but they have key differences setting them apart from each other. This is why it is important to get tested to differentiate which virus is causing your symptoms.
What are They?
COVID-19
COVID-19, also known as the Coronavirus Disease 2019, is a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It is very contagious and can be spread when an infected person breathes out small particles containing the virus.
RSV
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common respiratory virus that affects the nose, lungs, and throat. It can infect adults, children and infants and can spread easily through respiratory droplets.
Strep
Strep throat, or streptococcal pharyngitis, is a contagious infection caused by group A streptococcus. If untreated, it can lead to complications in children, including kidney inflammation and rheumatic fever, which may cause joint pain, rash, and heart valve damage. It is common in kids.
Influenza
Another virus that is extremely common in the Unites States is the influenza. It is an infection of the nose, lungs, and throat. Like the other common illnesses, it is spread through small particles containing the virus.
Symptoms
There are many similar symptoms for these illnesses and it can sometimes be difficult to distinguish which one you are suffering from. The illnesses are best differentiated through testing. Here are some symptoms that are specific to each illness:
These illnesses affect everyone differently. Most people will experience cold-like symptoms. However, some people may experience worse symptoms like shortness of breath which can lead to concern for pneumonia. People who are affected the most by these illnesses are people who have weakened immune systems, infants, those with underlying health conditions/disabilities, and older individuals. Healthy adults and children who contract these illnesses tend to have cold-like symptoms such as congestion, runny nose, headache, and cough.
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Testing
The best way to determine treatment is to be tested for these different illnesses in order to determine which one is causing your symptoms. Covid, RSV, flu, and strep testing are all collected with a swab that is sampled from the patient’s nose or throat.
The lab testing that is performed at LifeTreat Urgent Care & Wellness Center is through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing. These tests have a higher accuracy compared to rapid testing with a sensitivity of 94.2% and a specificity of 98%. PCR testing can help reduce the number of patients who are inappropriately prescribed antibiotics for illnesses that will not respond to this form of treatment.
Treatment
The best way to treat viral illnesses like COVID, flu, and RSV is with rest and plenty of hydration utilizing water and electrolyte drinks (like Gatorade, Pedialyte, Propel, etc.). You should use over-the-counter medications to help manage your symptoms in order to prevent the illness from progressing to a bacterial infection that requires antibiotics for treatment.
Strep throat is caused by a bacteria, treatment requires antibiotics in order for the infection to resolve. Children are most at risk for developing complications if their strep infection remains untreated. For this reason, whenever you or a loved one are experiencing a sore throat/pain with swallowing, you should be evaluated and tested to determine if your symptoms are due to a strep infection. Most patients respond well with antibiotic treatment. We still recommend taking over-the-counter medications to manage your symptoms while waiting for the antibiotic to take effect.
Whenever you are feeling sick, regardless of what virus or bacteria is causing your symptoms, be sure to stay away from vulnerable populations like infants, pregnant people, immunocompromised individuals, and the elderly. Wash your hands frequently and wipe down any surfaces that are contaminated. If you are experiencing any severe or worsening symptoms, you should be evaluated by a medical provider immediately.
Summary
Understanding the signs and symptoms can aid in safeguarding your health and promoting recovery. At LifeTreat Urgent Care & Wellness Center facility you can rely on our team to assist with respiratory ailments and provide the support required for your wellbeing.
If you notice any Flu, COVID, Strep and RSV symptoms, don’t delay seeking assistance. Come see us today for care. Our facility offers both Primary Care & Urgent Care services with a medical team led by Doctor and PA. Book your appointment today or give us a call at (209) 665-4151.
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